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The two hit hypothesis in the antiphospholipid syndrome: acute ischaemic heart involvement after valvular replacement despite anticoagulation in a patient with secondary APSDepartment of Internal Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Gerardo, Presidio Ospedaliero Bassini, Cinisello Balsamo, Milan, Italy, g.bordin{at}bassini.hsgerardo.org
Pathology Service, Ospedale Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy
Allergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy A patient with the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), in whom a nonfatal myocardial infarction ensued after valvular heart replacement despite anticoagulation, is described. The report further stresses the role of concomitant risk co-factors in inducing thrombotic events and points out that cardiosurgery might represent a potential major risk for myocardial ischaemic damage in APS.
Key Words: antiphospholipid antibodies cardiosurgery heart valvulopathy ischaemia
Lupus, Vol. 12, No. 11,
851-853 (2003) This article has been cited by other articles:
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